Gated CTA TAVR
Last Updated: 2026-01-01 Author:
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1. Clinical Summary
Series Phase Coverage Gated CTA Chest Arterial (bolus tracked) Thoracic inlet to Diaphragm Flash CTA AP Contrast (Immediate delay) Diaphragm to Femoral heads - Pre-TAVR planning
- Aortic stenosis valve replacement planning
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2. Patient Prep
- Position: Supine with arms raised
- NPO Status: NPO 4 hours
- Pre-Medication:
- HR < 65 target. Premedication not required.
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3. IV Contrast & Injection
Parameter Value Agent Isovue 370 Volume 1.6 mL/kg Flow Rate 4 mL/s Duration 22s Timing Method Bolus Tracking ROI Placement Ascending aorta Trigger (HU) 180 HU Use full dose if GFR > 30
If GFR < 30
Max Contrast = \(2*\left[\frac{\text{Patient Weight}}{75 \text{ kg}} * \text{eGFR}\right]\)
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4. Special Notes
- Gated CHEST retrospective + Flash AP. Gated for valve measurements. AP for access planning. TAVR post-processing required
- Additional Recons: TAVR measurements: annulus area perimeter diameters. Coronary heights. Sinus of Valsalva. STJ. Ascending aorta. Access vessels
- 20G IV antecubital
Safety First
- Renal Function: Verify eGFR > 30
- Allergy: Check allergy history
- Measure aortic annulus (3 diameters). Coronary heights. Access vessels (iliofemoral). Valve calcium. Comprehensive TAVR measurements
- TAVR-specific measurements protocol. Thin slices critical
| Series Name | Start Location | End Location | Delay | Slice Thickness | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scout | Thoracic inlet | Femoral heads | N/A | N/A | AP lateral full |
| Gated CTA Chest | Thoracic inlet | Diaphragm | Bolus tracked | 0.5 mm | Retrospective gating for valve |
| Flash CTA AP | Diaphragm | Femoral heads | Immediate | 0.625 mm | Iliofemoral access planning |
| Plane | Acquisition | FOV | Thickness/Increment | Kernel | IR Strength | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axial | Gated chest | Heart | 0.5 mm/0.5 mm | Cardiac | 3 | Aortic valve and root measurements |
| Axial | Flash AP | AP | 2 mm/2 mm | Vascular | 3 | Access vessel assessment |
| Double oblique | Gated chest | Aortic valve | 0.5 mm | Cardiac | 3 | En face aortic annulus for sizing |
| 3D VR | Flash AP | Iliofemoral | 1.5 mm source | Vascular | 3 | 3D access planning |