CT Ankle
Last Updated: 2026-01-01 Author:
-
1. Clinical Summary
Series Phase Coverage CT Ankle Contrast (N/A or 60s if contrast delay) Distal tib/fib to Hindfoot - Ankle fracture
- Ligament injury
- Pilon fracture
- Pre-operative planning
- Hardware assessment
-
2. Patient Prep
- Position: Supine feet first
- NPO Status: N/A
-
3. IV Contrast & Injection
Parameter Value Agent None typically. Contrast if infection/mass Volume If contrast: 75 mL Flow Rate 2-3 mL/s Use full dose if GFR > 30
If GFR < 30
Max Contrast = \(2*\left[\frac{\text{Patient Weight}}{75 \text{ kg}} * \text{eGFR}\right]\)
-
4. Special Notes
- Include distal tibia/fibula through hindfoot. Submillimeter for 3D. Bilateral scout for positioning. May scan bilateral for comparison
- Additional Recons: 3D reconstruction for surgical planning. Document fracture fragments
- No IV unless contrast needed
Safety First
- Renal Function: N/A or eGFR > 30
- Allergy: N/A or check allergy
- Malleolar fractures. Tibial plafond. Talus. Calcaneus. Syndesmosis. Ligaments on contrast
- Bilateral scout for symmetry. Submillimeter for 3D
| Series Name | Start Location | End Location | Delay | Slice Thickness | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scout Bilateral | Bilateral ankles | Feet | N/A | N/A | AP for positioning |
| CT Ankle | Distal tib/fib | Hindfoot | N/A or 60s if contrast | 0.625 mm | Submillimeter |
| Plane | Acquisition | FOV | Thickness/Increment | Kernel | IR Strength | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axial | Ankle | Ankle | 1 mm/1 mm | Bone | N/A | Bone algorithm |
| Coronal | Ankle | Ankle | 1.5 mm/1 mm | Bone | N/A | Coronal ankle |
| Sagittal | Ankle | Ankle | 1.5 mm/1 mm | Bone | N/A | Sagittal ankle |
| 3D surface | Ankle | Bones | 0.625 mm source | Bone | N/A | 3D for complex fractures |