CTA Head
Last Updated: 2026-01-01 Author:
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1. Clinical Summary
Series Phase Coverage NC Head (optional) Non-contrast Vertex to Foramen magnum CTA Head Arterial (bolus tracked) Skull base to Vertex - Aneurysm screening
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Vascular malformation
- Intracranial stenosis
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2. Patient Prep
- Position: Supine head-first
- NPO Status: NPO 2 hours
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3. IV Contrast & Injection
Parameter Value Agent Omnipaque 350 Volume 75-100 mL Flow Rate 4-5 mL/s Timing Method Bolus Tracking ROI Placement Aortic arch or carotid Trigger (HU) 150 HU Use full dose if GFR > 30
If GFR < 30
Max Contrast = \(2*\left[\frac{\text{Patient Weight}}{75 \text{ kg}} * \text{eGFR}\right]\)
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4. Special Notes
- NC Head optional then CTA skull base to vertex. Bolus tracking. Submillimeter for 3D reconstruction
- Additional Recons: 3D VR and MIP. Measure aneurysm if present. Assess A1 A2 dominance
- 20G IV minimum. Good bolus essential
Safety First
- Renal Function: Verify eGFR > 30
- Allergy: Check allergy history
- Assess circle of Willis. Aneurysms. Stenosis. Vascular malformations. Anatomic variants
- Minimize motion. Thin slices for small aneurysms
| Series Name | Start Location | End Location | Delay | Slice Thickness | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scout | Vertex | C1 | N/A | N/A | Lateral |
| NC Head (optional) | Vertex | Foramen magnum | N/A | 5 mm | Baseline if SAH |
| CTA Head | Skull base | Vertex | Bolus tracked | 0.5-0.625 mm | Submillimeter for 3D |
| Plane | Acquisition | FOV | Thickness/Increment | Kernel | IR Strength | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axial | CTA | Head | 0.75 mm/0.75 mm | Brain | 3 | Source images |
| MIP | CTA | Circle of Willis | Thick slab | Brain | N/A | Vessel overview |
| 3D VR | CTA | Intracranial vessels | 0.5 mm source | Brain | N/A | 3D angiogram |
| Curved MPR | CTA | Individual vessels | 0.75 mm | Brain | 3 | Vessel-specific views |